1. Introduction to Microbiology laboratory, safety measures and aseptic techniques.
2. Introduction to microscope and occulometer.
3. Staining Techniques: Simple and Differential staining, Negative staining.
4. Identification of Fungi Media preparation: Simple and Complex.
5. Pure culture techniques.
6. Enumeration of microorganisms – haemocytometer .
7. Demonstration of osmosis
8. Demonstration of plasmolysis
9. Demonstration for utilization of sugars by oxidation and fermentation by microbes.
10. Reduction of nitrate by microorganisms.
